{"id":3219,"date":"2025-01-23T14:17:30","date_gmt":"2025-01-23T14:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/?page_id=3219"},"modified":"2025-10-22T17:37:42","modified_gmt":"2025-10-22T17:37:42","slug":"inner-and-outer-planets","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/inner-and-outer-planets\/","title":{"rendered":"Inner and Outer Planets"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The Solar System contains<strong> the Sun<\/strong>, (at least) eight <strong>planets<\/strong> and their moons, and many smaller objects such as <strong>dwarf planets<\/strong>, <strong>asteroids<\/strong>, and <strong>comets<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Planets are heavenly bodies that revolve around the Sun in elliptical orbits. Unlike stars, planets do not emit their own light, but reflect it from the Sun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Planets can be classified in many ways: by their distance from the Sun, by their orbit relative to the orbit of the Earth, by their composition, their size, etc. In this activity we will see how they are classified in relation to the orbit of our planet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Introduction<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You surely know many facts about the Solar System. Here you can further learn with PETeR, for instance, which planets are visible to the naked eye, how we observe them from Earth, how we can calculate their sizes,&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Download here the INTRODUCTION to this Unit: <a href=\"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/UNIT-1-inner-and-outer-planets_Intro.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UNIT 1 &#8211; Inner and outer planets<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Activities<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Would you like to put your knowledge into practice? Follow-up Galileo&#8217;s footsteps and discover more about the Solar System and the planets with these activities:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-white-background-color has-background\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons aligncenter\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/inner-planets-venus\/\" rel=\"\">Activity 1<br>Venus<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons aligncenter\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link\" href=\"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/inner-planets-mars\/\">Activity 2<br>Mars<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3>Activity data<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Concepts:<\/strong> Planets and Exoplanets. Inner and Outer Planets. Phases in the inner planets. Distances in the sky: angles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tools to learn to use:<\/strong> Measurement of distances. Scales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estimated time:<\/strong> 4 hours.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Authors:<\/strong> Oswaldo Gonz\u00e1lez, Nayra Rodr\u00edguez, Alfred Rosenberg, In\u00e9s Bonet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Materials for educators:\u00a0<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/UNIT-1-inner-and-outer-planets_teachers.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Teacher Guide<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Solar System contains the Sun, (at least) eight planets and their moons, and many smaller objects such as dwarf planets, asteroids, and comets. Planets are heavenly bodies that revolve around the Sun in elliptical orbits. Unlike stars, planets do not emit their own light, but reflect it from the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3219"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3219"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3219\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3650,"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3219\/revisions\/3650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/outreach.iac.es\/peter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}